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Good Oral Health Linked to Improved Survival in Head & Neck Cancer
FRIDAY, Sept. 22, 2023 -- For patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, good oral health is associated with improved survival, according to a study published online Sept. 19 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Jason Tasoulas,...
Source: Drugs.com - Pharma News - September 22, 2023 Category: Pharmaceuticals Source Type: news

PET/MR Imaging in Head and Neck Cancer
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can either be examined with hybrid PET/MR imaging systems or sequentially, using PET/CT and MR imaging. Regardless of the acquisition technique, the superiority of MR imaging compared to CT lies in its potential to interrogate tumor and surrounding tissues with different sequences, including perfusion and diffusion. For this reason, PET/MR imaging is preferable for the detection and assessment of locoregional residual/recurrent HNSCC after therapy. In addition, MR imaging interpretation is facilitated when combined with PET. Nevertheless, distant metastases and distant second p...
Source: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Clinics of North America - September 22, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Minerva Becker, Claudio de Vito, Nicolas Dulguerov, Habib Zaidi Source Type: research

Skin and gut microbial associations with squamous cell carcinoma in solid organ transplant recipients
AbstractSolid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) are burdened with a significantly higher risk of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) compared to the general population. Accumulating evidence suggests the potential influence of microbial dysbiosis on transplant outcomes. Based on these observations, we sought to identify differences in the cutaneous and gut microbiomes of SOTRs with and without a history of SCC. This case –control study collected and analyzed non-lesional skin and fecal samples of 20 SOTRs >  18 years old with either ≥ 4 diagnoses of SCC since most recent transplant (n = 10) or 0 diagnoses o...
Source: Archives of Dermatological Research - September 22, 2023 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Posaconazole and risk of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma after lung transplantation: a single institution, retrospective cohort study
Source: Archives of Dermatological Research - September 22, 2023 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Identification and validation of a fatty acid metabolism gene signature for the promotion of metastasis in liver cancer
Oncol Lett. 2023 Sep 6;26(4):457. doi: 10.3892/ol.2023.14044. eCollection 2023 Oct.ABSTRACTMetastasis is a fatal status for liver cancer, and the identification of an effective prediction model and promising therapeutic target is essential. Given the known relationship between fatty acid (FA) metabolism and the liver, the present study aimed to investigate dysregulation of genes associated with FA metabolism in liver cancer. Bioinformatics analyses were performed on data from patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas database using R software packages. Online public tools such as th...
Source: Oncology Letters - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Zhenshan Zhang Jun Sun Chao Jin Likun Zhang Leilei Wu Gendong Tian Source Type: research

Research Progress of Metformin in the Treatment of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Endocrinology. 2023 Sep 20:bqad139. doi: 10.1210/endocr/bqad139. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most common malignancies with high mortality, posing a great threat to both human physical and mental health. With the advancement of scientific research, a variety of cancer therapies have been used for OSCC treatment. However, the prognosis of OSCC shows no significant improvement. Metformin has been recognized as the first-line drug for the treatment of diabetes, and recent studies have shown that metformin has a remarkable suppressive effect on tumor progression. Metformin can...
Source: Endocrinology - September 22, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jiayi Liu Jing Zhao Xue Qiao Source Type: research

STAT3-EphA7 axis contributes to the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
CONCLUSION: Our results showed that the transcriptional expression of EphA7 was increased by activated STAT3, and the STAT3 signaling may act through EphA7 to promote the development of ESCC.PMID:37738252 | DOI:10.1080/0284186X.2023.2259601
Source: Acta Oncologica - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Li Wang Qiao-Feng Zhao Bing-Bing Yang Hui-Jie Liang Xian-E Zhang Xiao-Yan Zhang Wan-Jing Yang Zhi-Yu Guo Xin Xu Fang Tian Qing-Hua Wu Source Type: research

Activity of pazopanib in < em > EWSR1-NFATC2 < /em > translocation-associated bone sarcoma
Oncoscience. 2023 Sep 20;10:44-53. doi: 10.18632/oncoscience.587. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTPazopanib is a multi-kinase inhibitor that is currently approved for treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma and chemotherapy-refractory soft tissue sarcoma. In this case report, we discuss the case of a patient with a EWSR1-NFATC2 fusion positive bone sarcoma who had exceptional tumor control through using pazopanib and surgery for an overall duration exceeding 5 years. We also review the literature on EWSR1-NFATC2 translocation-associated sarcomas and use of pazopanib in bone sarcomas.PMID:37736255 | PMC:PMC10511123 | DOI:10.18632/oncoscience.587
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mohamed A Gouda Maria A Zarzour Ara A Vaporciyan Kalevi Kairemo Hubert H Chuang Vivek Subbiah Source Type: research

ORM1 promotes tumor progression of kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC) through CALR-mediated apoptosis
This study provides us a new way to recognize the development and progression in KIRC.PMID:37735575 | DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-42962-w
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Gang Yu Juan Gao Weifeng Hu Dayong Hu Weibing Wang Shiquan Yang Jing Gao Source Type: research

Galectin-3 Cooperates with CD47 to Suppress Phagocytosis and T cell Immunity in Gastric Cancer Peritoneal Metastases
Cancer Res. 2023 Sep 22. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-23-0783. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe peritoneal cavity is a common site of gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) metastasis. Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) is resistant to current therapies and confer poor prognosis, highlighting the need to identify new therapeutic targets. CD47 conveys a "don't eat me" signal to myeloid cells upon binding its receptor SIRPα, which helps tumor cells circumvent macrophage phagocytosis and evade innate immune responses. Previous studies demonstrated that the blockade of CD47 alone results in limited clinical benefits, suggesting that other t...
Source: Cell Research - September 22, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Yibo Fan Shumei Song Yuan Li Shilpa S Dhar Jiankang Jin Katsuhiro Yoshimura Xiaodan Yao Ruiping Wang Ailing W Scott Melissa Pool Pizzi JingJing Wu Lang Ma George A Calin Samir Hanash Linghua Wang Michael Curran Jaffer A Ajani Source Type: research

Construction of an anoikis ‒related prognostic signature to predict immunotherapeutic response and prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma
CONCLUSION: A successful anoikis-related prognostic signature and corresponding clinical nomogram were established, which might facilitate better predictions of prognosis and therapeutic responses for HCC patients.PMID:37736789 | DOI:10.1007/s00432-023-05428-0
Source: Cell Research - September 22, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Chen Xiong Guoqiang Pan Hanchao Wang Guangxiao Meng Lunjie Yan Ruizhe Li Yuchuan Yan Yafei Yang Xiao Zhang Chuncheng Yang Zhaoru Dong Tao Li Source Type: research

A new scaffold-free tumoroid model provides a robust preclinical tool to investigate invasion and drug response in Renal Cell Carcinoma
Cell Death & Disease, Published online: 22 September 2023; doi:10.1038/s41419-023-06133-zA new scaffold-free tumoroid model provides a robust preclinical tool to investigate invasion and drug response in Renal Cell Carcinoma
Source: Cell death and disease - September 22, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Irinka S éraudie Catherine Pillet Beatrice Cesana Pauline Bazelle Florian Jeanneret Bertrand Evrard Fr édéric Chalmel Assilah Bouzit Christophe Battail Jean-Alexandre Long Jean Luc Descotes Claude Cochet Odile Filhol Source Type: research

Identification of alternative splicing associated with clinical features: from pan-cancers to genitourinary tumors
ConclusionWe demonstrated the significant clinical relevance of ASEs in multiple cancer types. Furthermore, we identified and validated alternative splicing of TUBB3 and RNA binding proteins such as PCBP2 as critical regulators in the progression of urogenital cancers.
Source: Frontiers in Oncology - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Serum autoantibody profiling of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients reveals NUBP2 as a potential diagnostic marker
In conclusion, the differential serum autoantibodies identified in the current study, including those for NUBP2, could be used as potential biomarkers for early diagnosis or as screening biomarkers for OSCC pending investigation in a larger cohort.
Source: Frontiers in Oncology - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Genes, Vol. 14, Pages 1832: Radiogenomic Features of GIMAP Family Genes in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: An Observational Study on CT Images
This study demonstrates CT imaging features of GIMAP expression in ccRCC. These results could allow the collection of data on GIMAP expression through a CT-approach and could be used for the development of a targeted therapy.
Source: Genes - September 22, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Federico Greco Andrea Panunzio Alessandro Tafuri Caterina Bernetti Vincenzo Pagliarulo Bruno Beomonte Zobel Arnaldo Scardapane Carlo Augusto Mallio Tags: Article Source Type: research